2022 Activity Report

September Activity Report

30 September 2022
Global Japan Office Coordinator
Fumika Miyamoto

I reported in last month's report that August was an unusual month with cold and hot weather. But this month, to my surprise, it has been so cold that it seems as if we skipped fall. In Belgrade, September may be the coldest month for indoor temperatures. This is because many buildings here have public heating systems, which are managed by the municipality, and this heating is usually not turned on until October. Therefore, a room that should be warm enough to spend the winter in short sleeves when the heating is turned on becomes a place so cold that it almost chills you to the bottom of your body. I have lost count of the number of people I know who have fallen ill due to this sudden cold. Fortunately, I myself managed not to get sick.

Now, I would like to report that we held three events this month.

The first was the Book club held on Saturday, September 10. Since it was held just before test week, there were only two participants. However, since the students knew each other, we were able to spend a relaxing time together over a cup of green tea left over from last month's tea party. The students were also trying a slightly difficult book, so we spent a lot of time reading the book, taking questions as well. They were still "not reading enough!" to talk about the books they had read. so we didn't talk too much, which was good because it gave us time to concentrate on the reading.

The second event was the Perapera Cafe on Zoom held on September 18. This event was also very small in number of people at this Zoom event. We had a total of 5 people: 2 Japanese speakers, 2 foreign language speakers and myself. Although the number of people was small, we didn't need time to break up into breakout rooms, and there was no member shuffling, so we were able to talk for an hour at a time. As we introduced ourselves, the topic naturally turned to the situation of universities in each country. Of course, even within the same country, each university has a different system, etc., but it was very interesting to see how the situation of universities in different countries is even more completely different. After the scheduled time, there were students who had already decided to study abroad at TUFS, so it was a good opportunity for them to gather information before their trip, and although the number of participants was small, I think it was a useful time.

And the last event of the month was the face-to-face Perapera café on Saturday, September 24. We arrived at the cafe at 3:30 p.m. and those who stayed until the end left at 6:30 p.m. It was a very enjoyable three-hour meeting with endless conversation.

What was interesting was that many of the Serbian students were nervous to speak Japanese, but some Japanese were equally nervous. When I asked them for more details, they told me that they were nervous because they were concerned about whether their Japanese was correct and whether they would be understood when speaking with students who were studying Japanese. For the students, the Perapera café is not only an opportunity to speak their own Japanese, but also a chance to test their ability to listen to and understand the non-Japanese language of the class. As a Japanese teacher myself, I know the students and I end up talking to them in what is called teacher talk. Teacher talk is a unique way of speaking to learners by teachers that takes into consideration sentence structure, vocabulary, and other aspects of the language.

The Perapera café is a good opportunity for students to be exposed to Japanese that is not teacher talk from a non-teacher. Therefore, at such meetings, it may be a good idea to say a few words to the Japanese people to ask them to speak in a way that does not make them too nervous, without trying to match the students' level too much.

Finally, for personal reasons, I will be leaving the University of Belgrade this month. So this month's face-to-face Perapera café was one of the last chances to meet many students and Japanese people living in Belgrade. The people of Serbia are self-deprecating, saying "There is no place to go sightseeing at all! However, the lack of major tourist attractions is more than outweighed by the warm-hearted people and the safe and livable towns that they have created. It will be sad to say goodbye to the kind people I have met here. However, in this age of the Internet, we can keep in touch with each other. So, at the end of my final report, I would like to tell I hope that exchange between Japan and Serbia will continue in the future. To everyone I had the pleasure of meeting in Serbia, thank you! Take care! See you.

August Activity Report

31 August 2022
Global Japan Office Coordinator
Fumika Miyamoto

The weather this month has been somewhat unusual. One week it was extremely hot, the next week it was cold with lots of rain, making it difficult to choose the right clothes. It was impressive that the locals said to each other that the weather wasn't like this in the past. Since half of this month was a summer vacation at the university, we didn't hold too many events because we didn't think there would be a lot of student attendance. This month's activity report is below.

The first event this month was the Origami party, which took place on August 20.

At first we planned to have a Perapera café, but the Japanese speakers we invited fell ill one after another, probably due to the bad weather, and we had to cancel the event on the morning of the event.

We were only able to contact the students when some of them living in the suburbs of Belgrade had already left home. So we decided to change the event to an origami event. There were many origami papers left behind by teachers who had been at the University of Belgrade for generations, and I myself had bought more origami papers when I temporarily went back to Japan, so we decided to have an origami event while chatting at a cafe. Despite the change, we were happy to have seven students in the end.

I brought an origami book with English explanations that I had bought at a 100 yen store, so the students seemed to easily understand the mountain and valley folds, and they all seemed to enjoy playing origami. Some students who do not usually come to events were also there, and they got to know upperclassmen with whom they do not usually interact, and had a lot of fun talking about their university classes and so on. Some of the students had heard of origami but had never touched it before, so it seemed to be a good opportunity for them to play origami.

Another event was a "tea party" as a new trial. There were 28 participants. Since it was an exam period, I planned this event to give people a break. At first, I thought that not so many people would come and set to start at 3:00 p.m., but more people showed up than I expected, and we had to split the event into two sections of two hours each due to space constraints.

The tea party featured the making of matcha tea, which gave people a chance to experience brewing their own matcha tea. Many students seemed to have gathered at the event, as they had never brew and drink the tea, even though they had seen it in videos and at events before. Although the traditional way of tea ceremony is to drink from a single bowl while passing it around among the guests, in light of the current situation, we asked the students to bring their own bowls and brew the tea by themselves. As a result, everyone tried making their own tea using a CHASHAKU (tea scoop) and CHASEN (tea whisk), which I think was a good thing. Many students said they were glad it was not as bitter as they thought. I think it was because they tasted with sweets.

After that, we had some time, so I brewed some green tea to accompany the chatting, but it seemed to be insufficient after drinking the thick tea they had made themselves. If there is a next time, perhaps the order of green tea and matcha could be reversed. It was good to see so many students interacting with each other throughout the event. Personally, I enjoyed the event because it was a time to talk slowly with students I had not seen in a while, although preparation was more difficult than for other events because of food preparation.

Although there were fewer events this month, I am glad that we were able to have an event that attracted a large number of people. I realized that food-related events are still very popular. I sincerely hope that we can return to where people can more easily cook and share food together.

July Activity Report

31 July 2022
Global Japan Office Coordinator
Fumika Miyamoto

This month marks the beginning of a brief break for students as we are now in the midst of the university holidays. As I reported last month, events for the second half of the month will be low-key, but I have one big event to report.

I think the major accomplishment of this month was this event: the Perapera Cafe we held on Saturday, July 2 at 3:00 p.m. We were finally able to hold a face-to-face Perapera café, which we had been holding off on holding until now. Although I could not count the accurate number of participants, there were about 10 Japanese and 10 Serbians at the event at all times.

We stayed at the cafe for more than 3 hours, changing seats along the way. (This long time may be unthinkable in Japan, but in Serbia, it is enough time to stay for a cup of coffee. Of course, we always order more than one cup.)

Although each group used a completely different language and percentage of that language, there was a lot of laughter throughout the event. At the end of the event, I thought it would cause trouble for the cafe, so I wrapped it up, and many students disappointed the event was over. Both Japanese and Serbian people asked us to do this event more often, and students reminded us to hold the next event, so we will try to hold this event as much as possible during the rest of the year.

Since then, we have held several compact meetings.

On Saturday, July 9, we had a Japan café at the cafe; the day was close to July 7, we had a "Tanabata" theme. There were 6 participants, and I was the main presenter, but some of the older students already knew some of the content, so I let them talk. After the talk was over, they left feedback that they knew the basic content, but that some of the information they did not know was interesting. After the presentation, we made Tanabata decorations and enjoyed making origami which was initially brought to write tanzaku strips. I could see students teaching each other in a lively atmosphere. It might be a good idea to have a meeting with origami as the main theme.

The next event we held was a reading session on Saturday, July 23. This time we held on Zoom for the first time. There were three participants. In the case of an in-person event, there are only a few books available for students between beginner and intermediate levels because of the limited number of books in the university, but when we did it online, we were able to match the level of the participants because of the abundance of materials The meeting was held for 45 minutes of dedicated reading time, during which time everyone concentrated on reading a variety of materials. This time, I found a simple Japanese riddle website and introduced it first, which seemed to be very popular. The students also said that it was refreshing and that they were happy when they found the answers to some of the riddles. I was happy to see that some students understood the riddles, since both cultural and linguistic knowledge are necessary to solve the riddles. We ended the meeting by introducing interesting articles to each other.

And the last event of the month was the Perapera Cafe held on Saturday, July 30. This time it was held on Zoom so that people could talk with Japanese students. There were 9 participants in total. Again, we started with self-introductions and talked about our hobbies and interests. This time, the topic was "Have you ever been to a festival in the summer?”, but as usual, we ended up talking about something completely different.

Although the number of participants was smaller than the previous meeting, there were some students who had not yet studied in Japan, so they had concrete stories about Japanese university students and it seemed to be a fulfilling meeting that gave them a realistic impression of life in Japan.

Once again, I saw people keep talking with various people even beyond the scheduled one-hour time slot. Perhaps that is a good thing, even if the number of participants is not large.

This is a report on this month's activities. The number of participants in the second half of the month was not large due to the summer vacation, but it was a great opportunity for us to have a deep conversation with each of them. We hope to create more opportunities to learn about Japanese culture in August.

June Activity Report

30 June 2022
Global Japan Office Coordinator
Fumika Miyamoto

It has been another hot month in Belgrade. It is the beginning of the hottest days of the year, so much so that heat wave warnings have been issued. When I come back from outside, I have to take a shower or else I would feel a little uncomfortable. Also, this month is the exam period, so I am busy preparing for my exams as a teacher.

As the story goes, Serbia is just one country over from Ukraine. Its language is also of Slavic origin. This means that there is undeniably a relationship with Russia. With the deterioration of relations between Ukraine and Russia, there have been a series of bomb threats in Belgrade in protest against the Serbian government's handling of the situation. This didn't start this month, and it has been in the news for some time, and the Embassy in Serbia has warned us about it. However, I finally experienced it this month. A bomb threat was made against the dormitory where I am currently staying. It happened during the daytime on a weekday, right around mealtime. Residents were barred until inspection dogs checked them out, and it was six hours later before we were allowed back in. Serbian people seem to be used to this kind of thing, and some even started playing ball outside to kill time or started playing party music, saying "It's probably a lie again anyway.” This is an experience that would not have happened in Japan. It was a little worrisome, but still, everyone was so calm that I also didn't panic. It was a surprising happening during my stay.

Now, back to the main topic. We had two events this month.

The first was a reading event held on Saturday, June 18. Three students participated in this event. This time, we decided to hold it in a cafe. This was because of the aforementioned bomb threats. University facilities were no exception, and a bomb threat was issued to the Faculty of Arts and Letters building a few days before the event, so the university was closed. I kept books in the building, so I couldn't take out them for Japanese language learners. I brought the books I had personally stored to the café and set up a reading event. My book are not compatible with the level of Japanese language learners and many of them are difficult to read, but the students did their best to read through them for a little over an hour. It's not that they didn't understand the story at all, they seemed to understand the outline. We ended the meeting by having them talk about what they had read, mixing Japanese and English. Next time we don't want to be involved in any closures due to bomb threats.

The second was a Perapera Cafe held on Saturday, June 26, in Zoom. There were 15 participants in all. Two participants were Japanese language students from the University of Belgrade and 13 were students from Japanese universities. Again, they started by introducing themselves and talking about their hobbies and interests.

Last month's topic didn't seem to be good enough, so this time I'm going to talk about "Summer! It's hot! What are we going to do?" This seemed to be a topic that could be shared by people everywhere, and various people talked about their own measures to cope with summer. When they talk about this topic, as expected, each country's character shows up, and there was a very interesting discussion going on. As in the previous session, one hour was not enough time, and the conversation continued even after an extra hour. Unfortunately, there were not as many students from Belgrade this time; there were a few more people when I recruited through Google Forms, but there were cancellations, probably because it was on vacation. Serbia has also begun to live with Covid-19, so perhaps holding events via ZOOM has reached its limits. However, Japanese university students are not yet able to travel abroad casually. In order to provide students with opportunities to talk with people their own age, we would like to continue to hold Perapera cafe on Zoom.

Japanese classes resumed this month. To beginner level students, the class uses "Irodori" to acquaint them with Japanese for daily life. With intermediate learners, we read articles from News web Easy, a newspaper article website where easy Japanese is used. The aim is to have students learn about Japanese culture by reading Japanese news together. When this Japanese class is conducted at a different time from their exam period, a few students come to the class one by one, and I enjoy the class because I can ask them various questions, or conversely, ask them questions about Serbia, which is fun.

So, that is my report on this month's activities. At the University of Belgrade, the university building will also be closed from mid-July to mid-August. This is the period when there are no exams, even for students who still have exams to pass. Therefore, there will be no students in the dormitories. We will try to keep in touch with students next month, though in a small way.

May Activity Report

31 May 2022
Global Japan Office Coordinator
Fumika Miyamoto

This month marked the beginning of summer. In the beginning it was so cold that I would almost caught a cold when I did not wear long sleeves, but in the latter half of the month it became very hot. The dormitory where I stay is not designed for hot summers and does not have air conditioning, so a fan is a necessity. In such weather, the last month of the second semester has arrived at this university, and both students and teachers have spent a busy month catching up on classes, exams, and assignments. In addition, the beginning of May was a consecutive holiday called May Day, which falls on Labor Thanksgiving Day, so I was not able to hold many events this month. Now I report on two events I held this month.

The first event this month was the Japan café on Saturday, May 14. There were three participants, and we made it our first in-person event at the café nearest the university. The theme for this event was "Matsuri (festivals)”, and although it was a week late, we started by talking about “Tango no Sekku (Children’s Day)”, and in relation to that, we talked about “Hinamatsuri (Girls' Day)”. We then introduced the three major national and regional festivals famous in Japan, the food stalls found at festivals, and festival food, and compared them to festivals in Serbia. Since these festivals are different from those in Europe and the United States, I collected photos and other information in advance on a PowerPoint presentation and shared them with the students at the event. And we talked about what these festivals are while looking at photos and illustrations for about an hour, exceeding the scheduled time. Even if you have seen scenes of summer festivals in anime and other media, most of the time the focus is on the food stalls. This may be why, even students who have learned Japanese culture for more than three years at school do not know processions, mikoshi (portable shrines), and dances ,which differ from region to region and festival to festival unless they have been to Japan. Therefore, I received a lot of questions, and the students said they learned a lot of new things. Talking with students here, many of them said that if they were to visit Japan, they would like to go in the spring to see cherry blossoms. However, spring is also a busy time for them with schoolwork and jobs. On the other hand, many festivals are held in the summer, when students and workers have a chance to visit Japan. Summer is hot and humid weather and not a very comfortable time to travel, but I hope this Japan café on the festival culture would be one of the reasons to visit Japan in summer.

The second event of this month was Perapera Cafe on Sunday, May 29. As before, we used Zoom for this event. There were a total of 16 participants this time including 3 Japanese language students from the University of Belgrade, 3 Japanese language students from other countries, and 10 Japanese students. Again, many of the participants were meeting each other for the first time or attending for the first time, and they started by introducing themselves and talking about their hobbies and interests.

As the hot days have started in Belgrade and the rainy season is in Japan, I had suggested a topic "How is the weather these days?”, but they discussed it only briefly. Like the last month, they talked about their hobbies and what they were studying, and introduced where they live. They also talked about places to recommend if going to Japan. Once again, I found everyone talking to a variety of students beyond the scheduled one hour. In the end, I made breakout groups so that they could talk with students whom they couldn’t talk in their random session, and we extended this event by an hour.

So, that is my report on this month's activities. At the University of Belgrade, the testing period runs from June to September, giving students four chances to take the test. So from now on, they will start a period that looks like a summer vacation but is not. Next month, special classes will resume, and I will be able to report further.

April Activity Report

30 April 2022
Global Japan Office Coordinator
Fumika Miyamoto

This April, as usual, was a month we could not tell if it’s cold or hot, and winter and spring came and went week by week. Perhaps because of this weather, I think many people, myself included, got a little sick. As I mentioned last month, this April was also the month when indoor mask requirements were lifted and the university instructed us to conduct face-to-face classes as much as possible. With only two months left in this semester, the number of students coming to the university has increased dramatically, and it seems that the university is finally returning to its pre-Corona form. In response to this, I changed GJO's weekend activities to face-to-face from mid-semester onward as much as possible. So, I am pleased to report below on the GJO's activities this month as well.

First, we continued our evening Japanese classes this month. There are some students who have been studying for a long time before college, but there are few classes that match their language ability, so they have to take low level classes. One of the reasons we conduct this evening Japanese classes is to give these students a chance to continue learning Japanese. This month, I taught beginner level students using "Irodori" provided by Japan Foundation, and intermediate level and above students using intermediate level speed reading materials and NHK for School videos for discussion-based lessons. In some of the levels we had finished the textbooks because I taught at a fast pace. So, at the request of the students, we switched to classes in which we solved the reading comprehension questions of the Japanese Language Proficiency Test together. This activity will end this month as we are busy in May toward the end of the semester. Still, I hope to resume this activity in the second half of June after the first round of the tests.

Next, on Sunday, April 10, we held a Japan café on Zoom from 11:00 to 12:00. There were three participants and we talked about Japanese cute culture and its problems. First, I asked the students to give me as many examples of cute culture as they could think of and to talk about what they found interesting. Some students talked about Sanrio characters and GHIBLI. What I found very interesting was that the Sanrio character, Kuromi-chan, has caught the eye of people who like punk rock and has become popular in Europe. I had never heard of such a story, and while Kuromi-chan is no doubt a cute character, the reasons for her popularity were interesting and different from those in Japan. I then introduced Yurukyara to the students. The students were impressed by Japan's love of cute. We continued to talk about idol culture, and I told them about the music situation in Japan, which loves cute, and other Asian countries, where cool tends to be popular. I also explained cute culture and the expectations from the fans that support it and their dark side. It was a sobering topic because I personally support some Japanese idols, but it was fun to listening to students' views of Asia. In the end, the members agreed that everything has pros and cons, and the same goes for cute culture.

The second event of this month was the Book club that took place on Sunday, April 17. This year, we held the event offline for the first time. We had 7 participants, but since we had held the event online for the past 2 years, it was a new experience for the first and second year students. 50 minutes was set aside for them to focus on what each student wants to read. For the remaining 10 minutes, the participants gathered together and introduced the book in English. Not all of the students could read the same book because they were at different levels, but I heard the students talking to each other, "Can I take a look at that?" As I thought, it is difficult to sense the other person's condition and atmosphere online, and I received a request that “I want you to do it offline from now on." So, I would like to hold this event in person as much as possible. After the event, I took a few people who wanted to go to the Japan Fair held at a botanical garden in the city that day. We observed a haiku presentation and a tea ceremony demonstration. There, students from the Language Specialty High School introduced hiragana, katakana, and kanji, and we had a chance to interact with them at that place. I heard first year students were there, and it was very heartwarming to see our students teaching a little Japanese like teachers.

The third event was the Perapera Cafe on Saturday, April 23. It was held by Zoom as before to interact with students in Japan. There were a total of 15 participants this time, including three Japanese language students from the University of Belgrade, three other Japanese language students from Taiwan and other countries, and nine Japanese students.

Since it was April, the beginning of a school year in Japan, many people meet or attend for the first time. They introduced themselves and talked about their hobbies and interests. Since it was before Golden Week in Japan and before the Easter vacations in Serbia, I gave them a topic, "What do you think of consecutive holidays?" beforehand, but there was almost no talk about holidays. Instead, students talked about their hobbies, why they had chosen their respective universities, what they are studying and where they live. They also talked about recommend places to visit in Japan. An hour wasn't enough again, and students continued to ask questions about Serbia, discuss music recommendations for each country, and share links to websites even after the end time.

The last event of this month was a calligraphy activity on April 30. This was held offline this time. Despite the consecutive holiday of May Day, 11 students participated. We had held this event online once during this school year, but it was the first time for us to hold it offline. We started with an explanation of the tools and how to arrange them, followed by showing how to write "tome," "hane," and "harai," and free writing time for the rest of the time. Everyone seemed having a lot of fun writing the kanji they knew while talking with others around them. Some students said, "I'm not good at this," and tried their best to write simple kanji, while others wrote difficult kanji such as "鬱" (regardless of the meaning) or long sentences. Everyone wrote as much as they could, and including the time spent cleaning up, we went over an hour, but I think it was still worth doing offline.

That concludes my report for this month's activities. Serbia is getting close to its pre-corona state. However, this does not mean that the number of infected people has been reduced to zero. We still have to consider the situation. So, as far as I can, I would like to continue my activities in the future while consulting with students about what and how they want to do.

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